Ahar-Banas Culture of Rajasthan MCQs | Ancient History of Rajasthan Question Bank: The Ahar culture, also known as the Banas culture is a Chalcolithic archaeological culture on the banks of Ahar River of southeastern Rajasthan state in India, lasting from c. 3000 to 1500 BCE, contemporary and adjacent to the Indus Valley civilization.
Archeological excavations in the late 1950s and early 1960s revealed that Ahar was the site of the Chalcolithic Ahar culture. Two distinct cultures have been identified at the Ahar archeological site – Ahar Period I (2580 BC to 1500 BC) and Ahar Period II (1000 BC onwards).
It was a mixed economy based on farming, stock raising, hunting, fowling and fishing. Unlike other chalcolithic cultures which had stone tools, the Aharites made copper tools such as chisels, razors and barbed and tanged arrowheads. There is evidence of copper melting too.
The Ahar culture, also known as the Banas culture, is a Chalcolithic Culture of southeastern Rajasthan, lasting from 3000 to 1500 BCE, contemporary and adjacent to the Indus Valley Civilization. The main distribution of this culture seems to be concentrated in the river valleys of Banas and its tributaries namely Berach and Ahar. More than 90 sites of the culture have been identified till date, out of which, Gilund, Ahar, Ojiyana and Balathal are prominent sites.
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Ahar-Banas Culture of Rajasthan MCQs
1) Where was the Ochre-Coloured Pottery culture discovered?
(A) Punjab, Haryana, north-east Rajasthan and upper Ganga-Yamuna doab
(B) West Maharashtra
(C) Malwa region of western Madhya Pradesh
(D) Mewar region of Rajasthan
Answer: A
2) Which culture existed in the northern Vindhyas and the middle and lower Ganga valley?
(A) Narhan culture and its variants
(B) Jorwe culture
(C) Ahar culture
(D) Malwa cultures
Answer: A
3) Which culture existed in the Mewar region of Rajasthan?
(A) Ahar culture
(B) Kayatha culture
(C) Ochre-Coloured Pottery culture
(D) Jorwe culture
Answer: A
Read more: Stone Age in Rajasthan MCQ | Ancient History of Rajasthan Question Bank
4) Where were the Kayatha and Malwa cultures discovered?
(A) Punjab, Haryana, north-east Rajasthan and upper Ganga-Yamuna doab
(B) Malwa region of western Madhya Pradesh
(C) Mewar region of Rajasthan
(D) Northern Vindhyas and middle and lower Ganga valley
Answer: B
5) Which culture existed in western Maharashtra?
(A) Ochre-Coloured Pottery culture
(B) Ahar-Banas culture
(C) Narhad culture
(D) Jorwe culture
Answer: D
6) The Ahar culture is also known as the ______ culture?
(A) Kayatha
(B) Ochre-Coloured Pottery
(C) Jorwe
(D) Banas
Answer: D
7) What were the houses in the Ahar-Banas culture made of?
(A) Stones and mud bricks
(B) Wood and clay
(C) Marbles and thatch
(D) Bamboo and concrete
Answer: A
8) What type of pottery was typical in the Ahar culture?
(A) Purple-and-Black ware
(B) Black-and-Red ware (BRW)
(C) Yellow-and-Green ware
(D) Blue-and-White ware
Answer: B
9) What crops did the Ahar-Banas people cultivate?
(A) Wheat and barley
(B) Oats and rye
(C) Corn and rice
(D) Potatoes and carrots
Answer: A
10) Which metal was commonly used by the Ahar people?
(A) Copper
(B) Gold
(C) Iron
(D) Silver
Answer: A
Read more: Indus Valley Civilization MCQs | Ancient History of Rajasthan Question Bank
11) What type of tools were commonly used by the Ahar people?
(A) Glass and ceramic tools
(B) Polished stone and microlithic tools
(C) Wooden and bone tools
(D) Bronze and iron tools
Answer: B
12) Which rivers had the main distribution of Ahar-Banas culture?
(A) Ganges, Yamuna, and Sutlej
(B) Banas, Berach, and Ahar
(C) Amazon, Mississippi, and Danube
(D) Nile, Euphrates, and Tigris
Answer: B
13) Where is the Gilund site located?
(A) Northern Vindhyas
(B) Western Maharashtra
(C) Malwa region of western Madhya Pradesh
(D) Mewar region of Rajasthan
Answer: D
14) Which was not an important site of Ahar-Banas culture?
(A) Pachamta
(B) Gilund
(C) Ahar
(D) Ojiyana
Answer: A
15) What is the difference between civilization and culture?
(A) Civilization includes technology, forms of government, etc., while culture is smaller and a pre-condition for civilization.
(B) Civilization and culture are unrelated terms.
(C) Culture includes technology, forms of government, etc., while civilization is smaller and a pre-condition for culture.
(D) There is no difference, they are synonyms.
Answer: A
16) What was the subsistence of Ahar-Banas people based on?
(A) Cultivation, animal rearing, and hunting
(B) Trading, pottery making, and weaving
(C) Fishing, gathering, and mining
(D) Herding, fishing, and metalworking
Answer: A
17) What were the Ahar pottery designs painted with?
(A) Black pigment
(B) Blue pigment
(C) Red pigment
(D) White pigment
Answer: D
18) Which civilization had trade links with the people of Ahar culture?
(A) Romans
(B) Mayans
(C) Harappans
(D) Egyptians
Answer: C
19) Which region was known for producing copper ores used by the Ahar people?
(A) Rocky Mountains
(B) Andes Mountains
(C) Himalayas
(D) Aravalli Range
Answer: D
20) How many sites of Ahar-Banas culture have been identified till date?
(A) Less than 50
(B) More than 90
(C) Around 70
(D) Over 100
Answer: B
21) What materials were microlithic tools of the Ahar-Banas culture commonly made from?
(A) Silicious material
(B) Copper
(C) Obsidian
(D) Marble
Answer: A