Q. Which of the following city/cities is/are not situated in present day Afghanistan?
1. Ghazni
2. Fergana
3. Kandahar
4. Samarkand
Select the correct answer from the code given below:
Code-
(a) 2 and 4
(b) Only 1
(c) 2 and 3
(d) Only 4
Answer: a
Fergana, or Ferghana, is a district-level city and the capital of Fergana Region in eastern Uzbekistan. Fergana is about 420 km east of Tashkent, about 75 km southwest of Andijan, and less than 20 km from the Kyrgyzstan border.
Samarkand is a city in Uzbekistan known for its mosques and mausoleums. It’s on the Silk Road, the ancient trade route linking China to the Mediterranean. Prominent landmarks include the Registan, a plaza bordered by 3 ornate, majolica-covered madrassas dating to the 15th and 17th centuries, and Gur-e-Amir, the towering tomb of Timur (Tamerlane), founder of the Timurid Empire.
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List of cities in Afghanistan
The chart below shows 18 cities of Afghanistan with a population over 70,000, by order of population.
Name | Province | Population estimate |
Kabul | Kabul | 4,457,882 |
Herat | Herat | 695,000 |
Mazar-i-Sharif | Balkh | 595,000 |
Kandahar | Kandahar | 543,000 |
Jalalabad | Nangarhar | 356,685 |
Lashkargah | Helmand | 280,381 |
Kunduz | Kunduz | 268,893 |
Taloqan | Takhar | 196,400 |
Puli Khumri | Baghlan | 221,274 |
Sheberghan | Jowzjan | 175,599 |
Zaranj | Nimroz | 160,902 |
Maymana | Faryab | 149,040 |
Ghazni | Ghazni | 143,379 |
Khost | Khost | 106,083 |
Charikar | Parwan | 96,039 |
Fayzabad | Badakhshan | 95,445 |
Tarinkot | Uruzgan | 71,604 |
Gardez | Paktia | 70,641 |